Serveur d'exploration H2N2

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Evidence of an absence: the genetic origins of the 1918 pandemic influenza virus

Identifieur interne : 000134 ( 1957/Analysis ); précédent : 000133; suivant : 000135

Evidence of an absence: the genetic origins of the 1918 pandemic influenza virus

Auteurs : Ann H. Reid ; Jeffery K. Taubenberger ; Thomas G. Fanning

Source :

RBID : PMC:7097663

Abstract

Annual outbreaks of influenza A infection are an ongoing public health threat and novel influenza strains can periodically emerge to which humans have little immunity, resulting in devastating pandemics. The 1918 pandemic killed at least 40 million people worldwide and pandemics in 1957 and 1968 caused hundreds of thousands of deaths. The influenza A virus is capable of enormous genetic variation, both by continuous, gradual mutation and by reassortment of genome segments between viruses. Both the 1957 and 1968 pandemic strains are thought to have originated as reassortants in which one or both human-adapted viral surface proteins were replaced by proteins from avian influenza strains. Analyses of the genes of the 1918 pandemic virus, however, indicate that this strain might have had a different origin. The haemagglutinin and nucleoprotein genome segments in particular are unlikely to have come directly from an avian source that is similar to those that are currently being sequenced. Determining whether a pandemic influenza virus can emerge by different mechanisms will affect the scope and focus of surveillance and prevention efforts.


Url:
DOI: 10.1038/nrmicro1027
PubMed: 15494747
PubMed Central: 7097663


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Links to Exploration step

PMC:7097663

Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI>
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">Evidence of an absence: the genetic origins of the 1918 pandemic influenza virus</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Reid, Ann H" sort="Reid, Ann H" uniqKey="Reid A" first="Ann H." last="Reid">Ann H. Reid</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="Aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Taubenberger, Jeffery K" sort="Taubenberger, Jeffery K" uniqKey="Taubenberger J" first="Jeffery K." last="Taubenberger">Jeffery K. Taubenberger</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="Aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fanning, Thomas G" sort="Fanning, Thomas G" uniqKey="Fanning T" first="Thomas G." last="Fanning">Thomas G. Fanning</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="Aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">15494747</idno>
<idno type="pmc">7097663</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7097663</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:7097663</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1038/nrmicro1027</idno>
<date when="2004">2004</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000242</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000242</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000242</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000242</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000C47</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000C47</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000112</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000112</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000112</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1740-1526:2004:Reid A:evidence:of:an</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">001694</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">001664</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">001664</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/1957/Extraction">000134</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Evidence of an absence: the genetic origins of the 1918 pandemic influenza virus</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Reid, Ann H" sort="Reid, Ann H" uniqKey="Reid A" first="Ann H." last="Reid">Ann H. Reid</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="Aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Taubenberger, Jeffery K" sort="Taubenberger, Jeffery K" uniqKey="Taubenberger J" first="Jeffery K." last="Taubenberger">Jeffery K. Taubenberger</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="Aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fanning, Thomas G" sort="Fanning, Thomas G" uniqKey="Fanning T" first="Thomas G." last="Fanning">Thomas G. Fanning</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="Aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Nature Reviews. Microbiology</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1740-1526</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1740-1534</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2004">2004</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p id="Par4">Annual outbreaks of influenza A infection are an ongoing public health threat and novel influenza strains can periodically emerge to which humans have little immunity, resulting in devastating pandemics. The 1918 pandemic killed at least 40 million people worldwide and pandemics in 1957 and 1968 caused hundreds of thousands of deaths. The influenza A virus is capable of enormous genetic variation, both by continuous, gradual mutation and by reassortment of genome segments between viruses. Both the 1957 and 1968 pandemic strains are thought to have originated as reassortants in which one or both human-adapted viral surface proteins were replaced by proteins from avian influenza strains. Analyses of the genes of the 1918 pandemic virus, however, indicate that this strain might have had a different origin. The haemagglutinin and nucleoprotein genome segments in particular are unlikely to have come directly from an avian source that is similar to those that are currently being sequenced. Determining whether a pandemic influenza virus can emerge by different mechanisms will affect the scope and focus of surveillance and prevention efforts.</p>
</div>
</front>
<back>
<div1 type="bibliography">
<listBibl>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Webster, Rg" uniqKey="Webster R">RG Webster</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bean, Wj" uniqKey="Bean W">WJ Bean</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gorman, Ot" uniqKey="Gorman O">OT Gorman</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chambers, Tm" uniqKey="Chambers T">TM Chambers</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kawaoka, Y" uniqKey="Kawaoka Y">Y Kawaoka</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Webby, Rj" uniqKey="Webby R">RJ Webby</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Webster, Rg" uniqKey="Webster R">RG Webster</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cox, Nj" uniqKey="Cox N">NJ Cox</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Subbarao, K" uniqKey="Subbarao K">K Subbarao</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lamb, R" uniqKey="Lamb R">R Lamb</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Krug, R" uniqKey="Krug R">R Krug</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schafer, Jr" uniqKey="Schafer J">JR Schafer</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kawaoka, Y" uniqKey="Kawaoka Y">Y Kawaoka</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Krauss, S" uniqKey="Krauss S">S Krauss</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Webster, Rg" uniqKey="Webster R">RG Webster</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bean, W" uniqKey="Bean W">W Bean</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Webster, Rg" uniqKey="Webster R">RG Webster</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Johnson, Np" uniqKey="Johnson N">NP Johnson</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mueller, J" uniqKey="Mueller J">J Mueller</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Patterson, Kd" uniqKey="Patterson K">KD Patterson</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pyle, Gf" uniqKey="Pyle G">GF Pyle</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jordan, E" uniqKey="Jordan E">E Jordan</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Linder, Fe" uniqKey="Linder F">FE Linder</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Grove, Rd" uniqKey="Grove R">RD Grove</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Marks, G" uniqKey="Marks G">G Marks</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Beatty, Wk" uniqKey="Beatty W">WK Beatty</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rosenau, Mj" uniqKey="Rosenau M">MJ Rosenau</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Last, Jm" uniqKey="Last J">JM Last</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Taubenberger, Jk" uniqKey="Taubenberger J">JK Taubenberger</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Reid, Ah" uniqKey="Reid A">AH Reid</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Janczewski, Ta" uniqKey="Janczewski T">TA Janczewski</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fanning, Tg" uniqKey="Fanning T">TG Fanning</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Taubenberger, Jk" uniqKey="Taubenberger J">JK Taubenberger</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Reid, Ah" uniqKey="Reid A">AH Reid</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Krafft, Ae" uniqKey="Krafft A">AE Krafft</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bijwaard, Ke" uniqKey="Bijwaard K">KE Bijwaard</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fanning, Tg" uniqKey="Fanning T">TG Fanning</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Reid, Ah" uniqKey="Reid A">AH Reid</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fanning, Tg" uniqKey="Fanning T">TG Fanning</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hultin, Jv" uniqKey="Hultin J">JV Hultin</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Taubenberger, Jk" uniqKey="Taubenberger J">JK Taubenberger</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Reid, Ah" uniqKey="Reid A">AH Reid</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fanning, Tg" uniqKey="Fanning T">TG Fanning</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Janczewski, Ta" uniqKey="Janczewski T">TA Janczewski</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Taubenberger, Jk" uniqKey="Taubenberger J">JK Taubenberger</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Basler, Cf" uniqKey="Basler C">CF Basler</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Reid, Ah" uniqKey="Reid A">AH Reid</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fanning, Tg" uniqKey="Fanning T">TG Fanning</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Janczewski, Ta" uniqKey="Janczewski T">TA Janczewski</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mccall, S" uniqKey="Mccall S">S McCall</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Taubenberger, Jk" uniqKey="Taubenberger J">JK Taubenberger</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Reid, Ah" uniqKey="Reid A">AH Reid</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Taubenberger, Jk" uniqKey="Taubenberger J">JK Taubenberger</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fanning, Tg" uniqKey="Fanning T">TG Fanning</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Reid, Ah" uniqKey="Reid A">AH Reid</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fanning, Tg" uniqKey="Fanning T">TG Fanning</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Taubenberger, Jk" uniqKey="Taubenberger J">JK Taubenberger</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Scholtissek, C" uniqKey="Scholtissek C">C Scholtissek</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Burger, H" uniqKey="Burger H">H Burger</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bachmann, Pa" uniqKey="Bachmann P">PA Bachmann</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hannoun, C" uniqKey="Hannoun C">C Hannoun</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Brown, Ih" uniqKey="Brown I">IH Brown</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fanning, Tg" uniqKey="Fanning T">TG Fanning</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Reid, Ah" uniqKey="Reid A">AH Reid</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Taubenberger, Jk" uniqKey="Taubenberger J">JK Taubenberger</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Layne, Sp" uniqKey="Layne S">SP Layne</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Alexander, Dj" uniqKey="Alexander D">DJ Alexander</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Brown, Ih" uniqKey="Brown I">IH Brown</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gensheimer, Kf" uniqKey="Gensheimer K">KF Gensheimer</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
</listBibl>
</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list></list>
<tree>
<noCountry>
<name sortKey="Fanning, Thomas G" sort="Fanning, Thomas G" uniqKey="Fanning T" first="Thomas G." last="Fanning">Thomas G. Fanning</name>
<name sortKey="Reid, Ann H" sort="Reid, Ann H" uniqKey="Reid A" first="Ann H." last="Reid">Ann H. Reid</name>
<name sortKey="Taubenberger, Jeffery K" sort="Taubenberger, Jeffery K" uniqKey="Taubenberger J" first="Jeffery K." last="Taubenberger">Jeffery K. Taubenberger</name>
</noCountry>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Sante/explor/H2N2V1/Data/1957/Analysis
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000134 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/1957/Analysis/biblio.hfd -nk 000134 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Sante
   |area=    H2N2V1
   |flux=    1957
   |étape=   Analysis
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     PMC:7097663
   |texte=   Evidence of an absence: the genetic origins of the 1918 pandemic influenza virus
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/1957/Analysis/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:15494747" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/1957/Analysis/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a H2N2V1 

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33.
Data generation: Tue Apr 14 19:59:40 2020. Site generation: Thu Mar 25 15:38:26 2021